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| Quote ="Ferocious Aardvark"Maybe, but I really don't see why HMRC don't just look at the profits in the accounts, and land them with a whopping great tax bill, on the basis if they want to enter into artificial schemes involving associated companies based in an attic in Luxembourg then that's fine, but does not affect their tax. They would have to pay that tax, and if they wanted to appeal through the courts and persuade a judge that it really was all genuine, and not at all an associated companies scam for no purpose other than to save tax, well, crack on, and good luck with that.'"
I agree.
It can't be beyond the wit of even HMRC to know that the price Starbucks UK pay Starbucks Geneva for coffee is vastly inflated. HMRC are great at assuming a level of profit with SMEs, there's not reason similar assumptions cannot be transferred to larger enterprises.
Similarly, if they look a little closer at Walkers Crisps, they may find even more opacity in accounting. From 1948, when Walkers first started frying, they have paid UK Corporation Tax on their profits, until the takeover by Pepsico in 1999. Walkers still buy their potatoes from British growers, they even source their flavourings from British sources too. Unfortunately this once profitable company no longer generates profit from its UK operations.
Now one could assume that the usually shrewd Pepsico got it's acquisition strategy spectacularly wrong with Walkers, alternatively one may think that even though the potatoes are still grown by the same farmers and trucked to the same factories, the fact that they are bought by Pepsico in Switzerland and then sold on to Walkers UK, may give some clue about transfer pricing. Alternatively, I suppose Pepsico may have seen the plight of potato farmers in the UK and decided they would pay way over market price for the best spuds.
Either way, the UK exchequer is being robbed blind
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| Quote ="cod'ead"Greece has overwhelmingly thrown its support behind Syriza and true to form the establishment has wasted absolutely no time predicting doom and destruction for the country, the Eurozone and potentially the EU as currently configured.
The austerity programme forced upon the Greek citizens has had little to no effect on the oligarchs and political & commercial elite. They still continue to avoid paying taxes and revel in the corruption that has hardly been dented. Instead it is the lower to middle classes but more especially the young who have had the greatest burden. When you perceive you have nothing left to lose, then a radical "solution" becomes more attractive.
The neo-cons and neo-liberals who advocate permanent austerity are the only ones who would ever gain. By refusing to continue to follow the austerity programme, at least Greece may force those holding the purse strings to look to alternatives to austerity. Hopefully Syriza can start to prise financial considerations from those who have been reluctant to contribute for so long. People who have enjoyed the patronage of various regimes from way back in the Metaxas days, may now find that they too must contribute in order to retain their financial advantages.
Next stops: Spain, Portugal and Italy. Unfortunately it looks like we in the UK will just continue to bumble along with our "mustn't grumble" attitude.
Είμαι ΣΥΡΙΖΑ
#IamSYRIZA'"
Predictable leftist view with no balance.
Greece has a culture of tax avoidance and corruption spread across the population. €28 Billion of tax evaded in 2009 was by the self-employed alone.
Economists estimate that 2million private sector workers are carrying the brunt of the tax load while 1 million public sector employees and 1.3m self employed escape almost financially unscathed.
Chief offenders of the self employed are the professionals - education, engineers, accountants, etc hardly oligarchs.
Then there is the corruption that the OECD estimates in 2009 the size of the Greek grey market was €65 Billion. This was equal to 25% of GDP or €20 Billion in unpaid taxes. The Greeks have the expression "fakelaki" or little envelopes which is the term for bribing the many corrupt public servants.
Greece should never have been allowed to join the Euro zone. The irony is that the country who will not allow any debt to be written off is Germany who I believe is the only European country to have had half their debts (from two world wars) written off in the last 60 years.
Back to the present and quite how an election could have been won with a policy of promising to default on your national debt is worrying. A policy to renegotiate is fine but where do they think the money will come from. If the EU does agree to write off some debt there will be a queue forming behind Italy, Portugal and Spain with their hands held out.
They would have been better not taking the bail out and ditching the failed euro.
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| Didn't fancy trying to revive this account on the Mitchell thread then?
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| Quote ="Him"Didn't fancy trying to revive this account on the Mitchell thread then?'"
Not with two lots of legal fees to pay LOL
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| Quote ="Lord Elpers"Predictable leftist view with no balance.
Greece has a culture of tax avoidance and corruption spread across the population. €28 Billion of tax evaded in 2009 was by the self-employed alone.
Economists estimate that 2million private sector workers are carrying the brunt of the tax load while 1 million public sector employees and 1.3m self employed escape almost financially unscathed.
Chief offenders of the self employed are the professionals - education, engineers, accountants, etc hardly oligarchs'"
As a right winger surely you must applaud the tax avoiders.
Isn't it right wing dogma that taxes must be avoided at all costs and yet here you are spouting forth that this is wrong!
Seems to me that as usual you talk the right wing line without having a clue how the system works.
By the way any nearer giving answers to my previous questions?
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| Quote ="cod'ead"Not with two lots of legal fees to pay LOL'"
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| Quote ="Leaguefan"As a right winger surely you must applaud the tax avoiders.
Isn't it right wing dogma that taxes must be avoided at all costs and yet here you are spouting forth that this is wrong!
Seems to me that as usual you talk the right wing line without having a clue how the system works.
By the way any nearer giving answers to my previous questions?'"
The right wing line is about wealth creation and rewarding those who create that wealth. The stakeholders are: shareholders who risk their capital, directors who manage the shareholders' investments, employees who benefit from the first two, suppliers likewise and their employees, the general population through taxation - no way of avoiding Employers NI and VAT. The right wing model creates wealth that benefits everyone, what is wrong at the moment is the spread of the wealth generated. If this isn't resolved then you will have anarchy - something Cameron doesn't understand. That's what happens when you have rich boys who have never had a proper job.
It could be much worse - you could have a socialist/marxist/communist system that stunts development still spreads wealth unevenly and dictates to its citizens how they live their life.
Capitalism has its faults but its a hell of a lot better than any alternative out there.
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| Quote ="Leaguefan"As a right winger surely you must applaud the tax avoiders.'"
Wrong. Because I am not a left winger or that I contest your cosy mutual leftie backslappers club opinions does not therefore make me a right winger. Right of centre for most things left of centre for other issues.
Quote ="Leaguefan"Isn't it right wing dogma that taxes must be avoided at all costs and yet here you are spouting forth that this is wrong!'"
So this proves your judgement to be wrong and by your own rules I am therefore not a right winger
Quote ="Leaguefan"Seems to me that as usual you talk the right wing line without having a clue how the system works.'"
I merely seek to prick the leftie hot air bubble.
Quote ="Leaguefan"By the way any nearer giving answers to my previous questions?'"
Remind me which of your confusions you would like clearing up?
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| So what are we saying here ... Greeks are ... erm ... [ipathologically corrupt?[/i
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| [iPodemos[/i on the march in sunny Spain.
[urlhttp://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-31072139[/url
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| Quote ="Mugwump"So what are we saying here ... Greeks are ... erm ... [ipathologically corrupt?[/i
'"
'Oh the UKIP wagon is a-comin' down the street'
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| Without the 'on', that doesn't scan.
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| Quote ="Stand-Offish"Without the 'on', that doesn't scan.'"
"Happy times are comin' for to stay - hey!"
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| Quote ="Mugwump"So what are we saying here ... Greeks are ... erm ... [ipathologically corrupt?[/i
'"
No what I said was "Greece has a culture of tax avoidance and corruption spread across the population" - no mention of disease.
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| Quote ="Leaguefan"Capitalism = Greed.
Capitalism = Something for nothing.
Capitalism can only survive with inflation and be a constant increasing upward spiral with increasing prices.
Capitalism can only work with "credit" i.e imaginary finance that just dosn't exist except as a concept/idea
Capitalism can never be "efficient" to lower costs and improve employees living standards, the desire is to increase profits for the few .
Shareholders are just like the people who go into the bookies. They take a gamble, but have rigged the rules in such a way that their losses, if any, are minimised.
Shareholders sit at home all day watching 40" plasma TV's or out playing and drinking, being subsidised by those who actually do the work.
Shareholders are like people on benefits, wanting something for nothing.
If businesses are making "excessive" profits, then either their prices are too high or they they are not paying the people who create the products enough.
At best it's a crazy system, but it "works" because the "educational system" ensures it works.
Like most, I can live and work within the current system, but that is not to say I condone the current system and cannot say it isn't in the best interest of human beings on the only planet we can all live on.
It's simply greed is the biggest motivator on the planet.
Caring about your fellow human beings? Nah that's some else's job.
We live in interesting times.'"
Wow.... and you are the one suggesting others do not understand the system!
Greed = greed. Which can be found in all walks of life , be it a capitalist, a worker, a communist or a union official. (the last 2 are really the same delete which is inappropriate )
Capitalism while by no means perfect is the system the great majority of the world prefers while other systems have failed badly or been
rejected.
Capitalism has produced most of the finest advances in science, medicine, agriculture, transport etc etc
Capitalism creates the products that give employment and create the profits that pays the taxes to fund the our services.
A share holder is either someone who risks his own money which is invested in a company to help it progress for the benefit of customers, shareholders, taxpayers and employees.
The other type of shareholders are the Insurance companies, Building Societies, Unions, Local Authorities, Pension Funds who invest for the benefit of a large chunk of the population.
Those sitting at home just now watching the 40" plasmas are most likely to be the workshy.
The alternative is to live in a world where you aspire to own a Trabant and are content to keep your job as a lift-man for the rest of your vodka swilling life.
Those large multinationals that are allowed to "cheat" the tax system is not because of capitalism but rather because of weak politicians. But Capitalism makes for competition which gives you the freedom the choose Costa Coffee over Starbucks and not to buy from Amazon etc. You can even Google to find the alternatives to Google!
Having said that I would like to see the law changed so that the large public companies have to have a decent percentage (say at least 30%) of their shares owned by their employees which would be very much in line with Capitalist principles
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| Quote ="Lord Elpers"
Capitalism has produced most of the finest advances in science, medicine, agriculture, transport etc etc
'"
May I suggest you read "The Entrepreneurial State" by Mariana Mazzucato (it is available as a free pdf download). You'll find that many of today's "finest advances" have in fact been initially funded by the state. Could you seriously imagine private enterprise would've funded the technology required to allow the creation of the World Wide Web?
The systemic avoidance of corporation tax by various multi-nationals, through transfer pricing and relocating to "tax-efficient" jurisdictions is not a problem for politicians to solve. It is a problem of a near-criminal mindset of certain corporations
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| Quote ="cod'ead"May I suggest you read "The Entrepreneurial State" by Mariana Mazzucato (it is available as a free pdf download). You'll find that many of today's "finest advances" have in fact been initially funded by the state. Could you seriously imagine private enterprise would've funded the technology required to allow the creation of the World Wide Web?
The systemic avoidance of corporation tax by various multi-nationals, through transfer pricing and relocating to "tax-efficient" jurisdictions is not a problem for politicians to solve. It is a problem of a near-criminal mindset of certain corporations'"
Given the state doesn't generate funding itself where does the money come from to fund university research? It is no fluke that advances in knowledge have accelerated since the adoption of Capitalism as the major economic state. It also no fluke that most of these major advances have happened in countries where Capitalism is in place.
Your second point I have some sympathy with but it is a very tough world out there and companies are battling each other for dominance. Having cash is a must, paying it over in tax should be minimised. Nobody likes paying tax - you may but I would say you are in a minority. No party is advocating increasing income tax, why not if you think we are all so altruistic? if the citizens don't want to pay tax why would you think hard nosed business would be any different.
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| Quote ="Sal Paradise"Given the state doesn't generate funding itself where does the money come from to fund university research? It is no fluke that advances in knowledge have accelerated since the adoption of Capitalism as the major economic state. It also no fluke that most of these major advances have happened in countries where Capitalism is in place.
Your second point I have some sympathy with but it is a very tough world out there and companies are battling each other for dominance. Having cash is a must, paying it over in tax should be minimised. Nobody likes paying tax - you may but I would say you are in a minority. No party is advocating increasing income tax, why not if you think we are all so altruistic? if the citizens don't want to pay tax why would you think hard nosed business would be any different.'"
By providing the facilities for research - universities etc, the state very much generates funding of research. The military also funds research that transfers to civilian life. I mentioned the WWW, you can also add to that mobile cellular communications, GPS etc.
Without the initial state funding, it's extremely doubtful we would be communicating even now.
On my second point, why are some companies happy to pay their share of tax, while others will pay lawyers and accountants $millions to avoid paying their share? If the delinquent corporations could be brought into the tax loop then rates could be reduced. Why should some corporations feel they are entitled to benefit from infrastructure, education etc while making a zero contribution to the funding?
[url=http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/business/six-firms-including-google-facebook-5081824A timely report[/url
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| Quote ="Lord Elpers"No what I said was "Greece has a culture of tax avoidance and corruption spread across the population" - no mention of disease.'"
And you can demonstrate that this "culture" stops. Completely. The minute you step across the border leaving Greece. Any border?
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| I think he actually means tax evasion rather than avoidance.
Irrespective of whether he is right or not.
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| Quote ="cod'ead"By providing the facilities for research - universities etc, the state very much generates funding of research. The military also funds research that transfers to civilian life. I mentioned the WWW, you can also add to that mobile cellular communications, GPS etc.
Without the initial state funding, it's extremely doubtful we would be communicating even now.
On my second point, why are some companies happy to pay their share of tax, while others will pay lawyers and accountants $millions to avoid paying their share? If the delinquent corporations could be brought into the tax loop then rates could be reduced. Why should some corporations feel they are entitled to benefit from infrastructure, education etc while making a zero contribution to the funding?
[url=http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/business/six-firms-including-google-facebook-5081824A timely report[/url'"
The state can only spend the money it generates either through taxation or borrowing - so without the private sector it would not be able to invest anything as it would not generate any funds. It would not be able to borrow as it would have no way of repaying the loans.
There has been plenty of private sector funded developments that have enhanced our lives - transport being one, all the mechanical advances made during the industrial revolution etc.
On the second point its a cultural thing driven from the top - I wonder what CT rate we need to encourage all to pay? What is the rate where diminishing returns stops in this area 20% obviously isn't low enough.
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| Quote ="Lord Elpers"Wow.... and you are the one suggesting others do not understand the system!
Greed = greed. Which can be found in all walks of life , be it a capitalist, a worker, a communist or a union official. (the last 2 are really the same delete which is inappropriate
)
Capitalism while by no means perfect is the system the great majority of the world prefers while other systems have failed badly or been
rejected.
Capitalism has produced most of the finest advances in science, medicine, agriculture, transport etc etc
Capitalism creates the products that give employment and create the profits that pays the taxes to fund the our services.
A share holder is either someone who risks his own money which is invested in a company to help it progress for the benefit of customers, shareholders, taxpayers and employees.
The other type of shareholders are the Insurance companies, Building Societies, Unions, Local Authorities, Pension Funds who invest for the benefit of a large chunk of the population.
Those sitting at home just now watching the 40" plasmas are most likely to be the workshy.
The alternative is to live in a world where you aspire to own a Trabant and are content to keep your job as a lift-man for the rest of your vodka swilling life.
Those large multinationals that are allowed to "cheat" the tax system is not because of capitalism but rather because of weak politicians. But Capitalism makes for competition which gives you the freedom the choose Costa Coffee over Starbucks and not to buy from Amazon etc. You can even Google to find the alternatives to Google!
Having said that I would like to see the law changed so that the large public companies have to have a decent percentage (say at least 30%) of their shares owned by their employees which would be very much in line with Capitalist principles'"
Thank you for replying.
My only comment is that your replies only add evidence to what I already understood and knew.
I always appreciate different insights and understandings of situations and that is the beauty of open debate.
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| Corruption in Greece? [url=http://www.transparency.org/cpi2014/resultsSurely not.[/url
Officially joint most corrupt in Western Europe/the EU, alongside Romania, Bulgaria and Italy. Illustrious company indeed. When you're down there with the Italians you're definitely up to no good.
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| Quote ="Sal Paradise" I wonder what CT rate we need to encourage all to pay? What is the rate where diminishing returns stops in this area 20% obviously isn't low enough.'"
Seems to work well enougyh in the US, it's 35% there
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| Corruption is endemic within human society. There isn't some magical force-field which prevents it from leaking out of Greece.
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